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The Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) is the lead national scientific institution in natural sciences and high technology development in China and the country's supreme scientific advisory body. It incorporates three major parts: a comprehensive research and development network consisting of 104 research institutes, a traditional merit-based national academy as represented by its Academic Divisions and a system of higher education based on its affiliated 3 universities and the support of its research institutes. CAS has served as the major national strategic research force since founding in November 1949 and has left its deep footprints in Chinese S&T and the overall development of China's national innovation system.

Chinese Academy of Sciences A.I CyberSecurity Scoring

CAS

Company Details

Linkedin ID:

chinese-academy-of-sciences

Employees number:

14,863

Number of followers:

66,403

NAICS:

5417

Industry Type:

Research Services

Homepage:

cas.cn

IP Addresses:

0

Company ID:

CHI_8631860

Scan Status:

In-progress

AI scoreCAS Risk Score (AI oriented)

Between 750 and 799

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CAS Research Services
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globalscoreCAS Global Score (TPRM)

XXXX

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CAS Research Services
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  • Vulnerabilities
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CAS Company CyberSecurity News & History

Past Incidents
1
Attack Types
1
EntityTypeSeverityImpactSeenBlog DetailsSupply Chain SourceIncident DetailsView
Chinese Academy of SciencesCyber Attack8546/2025NA
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: Bitter APT Expands Cyberespionage Campaigns with Sophisticated Tools and Targets The advanced persistent threat (APT) group Bitter (also known as TA397, APT-C-08, Orange Yali, and Hazy Tiger), linked to the Indian government, has intensified its cyberespionage operations. According to a joint analysis by Proofpoint and Threatray, the group has launched spear-phishing attacks impersonating government and diplomatic entities from Bangladesh, Pakistan, China, and South Korea, aiming to deploy malicious payloads. Bitter’s recent campaigns have leveraged multiple tools, including: - KugelBlitz and BDarkRAT payloads for system compromise. - ArtraDownloader, which deploys the WSCSPL backdoor for system data exfiltration. - Almond RAT and MuuyDownloader trojans for remote access and persistence. - ORPCBackdoor, previously associated with the Mysterious Elephant threat actor another group tied to Indian APTs SideWinder and Confucius. - KiwiStealer, an information-stealing malware designed to harvest sensitive data. The findings highlight Bitter’s evolving tactics, combining social engineering with a diverse arsenal of malware to conduct targeted espionage. The group’s infrastructure and toolset suggest continued alignment with state-sponsored objectives.

Bangladeshi Government and Chinese Government: Expanding Bitter APT operation exposed
Cyber Attack
Severity: 85
Impact: 4
Seen: 6/2025
Blog:
Supply Chain Source: NA
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: Bitter APT Expands Cyberespionage Campaigns with Sophisticated Tools and Targets The advanced persistent threat (APT) group Bitter (also known as TA397, APT-C-08, Orange Yali, and Hazy Tiger), linked to the Indian government, has intensified its cyberespionage operations. According to a joint analysis by Proofpoint and Threatray, the group has launched spear-phishing attacks impersonating government and diplomatic entities from Bangladesh, Pakistan, China, and South Korea, aiming to deploy malicious payloads. Bitter’s recent campaigns have leveraged multiple tools, including: - KugelBlitz and BDarkRAT payloads for system compromise. - ArtraDownloader, which deploys the WSCSPL backdoor for system data exfiltration. - Almond RAT and MuuyDownloader trojans for remote access and persistence. - ORPCBackdoor, previously associated with the Mysterious Elephant threat actor another group tied to Indian APTs SideWinder and Confucius. - KiwiStealer, an information-stealing malware designed to harvest sensitive data. The findings highlight Bitter’s evolving tactics, combining social engineering with a diverse arsenal of malware to conduct targeted espionage. The group’s infrastructure and toolset suggest continued alignment with state-sponsored objectives.

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CAS Company Scoring based on AI Models

Cyber Incidents Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months

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Incident Predictions locked
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A.I Risk Score Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months

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A.I. Risk Score Predictions locked
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statics

Underwriter Stats for CAS

Incidents vs Research Services Industry Average (This Year)

No incidents recorded for Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2026.

Incidents vs All-Companies Average (This Year)

No incidents recorded for Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2026.

Incident Types CAS vs Research Services Industry Avg (This Year)

No incidents recorded for Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2026.

Incident History — CAS (X = Date, Y = Severity)

CAS cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries

CAS Company Subsidiaries

SubsidiaryImage

The Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) is the lead national scientific institution in natural sciences and high technology development in China and the country's supreme scientific advisory body. It incorporates three major parts: a comprehensive research and development network consisting of 104 research institutes, a traditional merit-based national academy as represented by its Academic Divisions and a system of higher education based on its affiliated 3 universities and the support of its research institutes. CAS has served as the major national strategic research force since founding in November 1949 and has left its deep footprints in Chinese S&T and the overall development of China's national innovation system.

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CAS CyberSecurity News

March 10, 2026 07:00 AM
Japan and ASEAN cooperate on cybersecurity measures

We believed we had taken the necessary and sufficient measures. However, this attack was advanced and sophisticated beyond what we had...

February 22, 2026 08:00 AM
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faq

Frequently Asked Questions

Explore insights on cybersecurity incidents, risk posture, and Rankiteo's assessments.

CAS CyberSecurity History Information

Official Website of Chinese Academy of Sciences

The official website of Chinese Academy of Sciences is http://english.cas.cn/.

Chinese Academy of Sciences’s AI-Generated Cybersecurity Score

According to Rankiteo, Chinese Academy of Sciences’s AI-generated cybersecurity score is 761, reflecting their Fair security posture.

How many security badges does Chinese Academy of Sciences’ have ?

According to Rankiteo, Chinese Academy of Sciences currently holds 0 security badges, indicating that no recognized compliance certifications are currently verified for the organization.

Has Chinese Academy of Sciences been affected by any supply chain cyber incidents ?

According to Rankiteo, Chinese Academy of Sciences has not been affected by any supply chain cyber incidents, and no incident IDs are currently listed for the organization.

Does Chinese Academy of Sciences have SOC 2 Type 1 certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Chinese Academy of Sciences is not certified under SOC 2 Type 1.

Does Chinese Academy of Sciences have SOC 2 Type 2 certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Chinese Academy of Sciences does not hold a SOC 2 Type 2 certification.

Does Chinese Academy of Sciences comply with GDPR ?

According to Rankiteo, Chinese Academy of Sciences is not listed as GDPR compliant.

Does Chinese Academy of Sciences have PCI DSS certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Chinese Academy of Sciences does not currently maintain PCI DSS compliance.

Does Chinese Academy of Sciences comply with HIPAA ?

According to Rankiteo, Chinese Academy of Sciences is not compliant with HIPAA regulations.

Does Chinese Academy of Sciences have ISO 27001 certification ?

According to Rankiteo,Chinese Academy of Sciences is not certified under ISO 27001, indicating the absence of a formally recognized information security management framework.

Industry Classification of Chinese Academy of Sciences

Chinese Academy of Sciences operates primarily in the Research Services industry.

Number of Employees at Chinese Academy of Sciences

Chinese Academy of Sciences employs approximately 14,863 people worldwide.

Subsidiaries Owned by Chinese Academy of Sciences

Chinese Academy of Sciences presently has no subsidiaries across any sectors.

Chinese Academy of Sciences’s LinkedIn Followers

Chinese Academy of Sciences’s official LinkedIn profile has approximately 66,403 followers.

NAICS Classification of Chinese Academy of Sciences

Chinese Academy of Sciences is classified under the NAICS code 5417, which corresponds to Scientific Research and Development Services.

Chinese Academy of Sciences’s Presence on Crunchbase

No, Chinese Academy of Sciences does not have a profile on Crunchbase.

Chinese Academy of Sciences’s Presence on LinkedIn

Yes, Chinese Academy of Sciences maintains an official LinkedIn profile, which is actively utilized for branding and talent engagement, which can be accessed here: https://www.linkedin.com/company/chinese-academy-of-sciences.

Cybersecurity Incidents Involving Chinese Academy of Sciences

As of April 02, 2026, Rankiteo reports that Chinese Academy of Sciences has experienced 1 cybersecurity incidents.

Number of Peer and Competitor Companies

Chinese Academy of Sciences has an estimated 5,508 peer or competitor companies worldwide.

What types of cybersecurity incidents have occurred at Chinese Academy of Sciences ?

Incident Types: The types of cybersecurity incidents that have occurred include Cyber Attack.

Incident Details

Can you provide details on each incident ?

Incident : Cyberespionage

Title: Bitter APT Cyberespionage Campaigns

Description: More expansive cyberespionage campaigns have been launched by the advanced persistent threat operation Bitter, associated with the Indian government. The group, also known as TA397, APT-C-08, Orange Yali, and Hazy Tiger, deployed spear-phishing attacks impersonating Bangladeshi, Pakistani, Chinese, and South Korean governments and diplomatic entities, as well as malicious intrusions to deliver KugelBlitz and BDarkRAT payloads. The campaign involved multiple tools, including ArtraDownloader, WSCSPL backdoor, Almond RAT, MuuyDownloader trojans, ORPCBackdoor, and KiwiStealer information-stealing malware.

Type: Cyberespionage

Attack Vector: Spear-phishingMalicious intrusions

Threat Actor: Bitter (TA397, APT-C-08, Orange Yali, Hazy Tiger)

Motivation: Cyberespionage

What are the most common types of attacks the company has faced ?

Common Attack Types: The most common types of attacks the company has faced is Cyber Attack.

Impact of the Incidents

What was the impact of each incident ?

Incident : Cyberespionage GOVCHI1766628286

Data Compromised: System data, sensitive information

What types of data are most commonly compromised in incidents ?

Commonly Compromised Data Types: The types of data most commonly compromised in incidents are System Data, Sensitive Information and .

Which entities were affected by each incident ?

Incident : Cyberespionage GOVCHI1766628286

Entity Name: Bangladeshi government entities

Entity Type: Government

Industry: Government/Diplomacy

Location: Bangladesh

Incident : Cyberespionage GOVCHI1766628286

Entity Name: Pakistani government entities

Entity Type: Government

Industry: Government/Diplomacy

Location: Pakistan

Incident : Cyberespionage GOVCHI1766628286

Entity Name: Chinese government entities

Entity Type: Government

Industry: Government/Diplomacy

Location: China

Incident : Cyberespionage GOVCHI1766628286

Entity Name: South Korean government entities

Entity Type: Government

Industry: Government/Diplomacy

Location: South Korea

Data Breach Information

What type of data was compromised in each breach ?

Incident : Cyberespionage GOVCHI1766628286

Type of Data Compromised: System data, Sensitive information

Sensitivity of Data: High

References

Where can I find more information about each incident ?

Incident : Cyberespionage GOVCHI1766628286

Source: The Hacker News

Incident : Cyberespionage GOVCHI1766628286

Source: Proofpoint and Threatray joint analysis

Incident : Cyberespionage GOVCHI1766628286

Source: Knownsec 404 Team

Where can stakeholders find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices ?

Additional Resources: Stakeholders can find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices at and Source: The Hacker News, and Source: Proofpoint and Threatray joint analysis, and Source: Knownsec 404 Team.

Additional Questions

General Information

Who was the attacking group in the last incident ?

Last Attacking Group: The attacking group in the last incident were an Bitter (TA397, APT-C-08, Orange Yali and Hazy Tiger).

Impact of the Incidents

What was the most significant data compromised in an incident ?

Most Significant Data Compromised: The most significant data compromised in an incident were System data and sensitive information.

Data Breach Information

What was the most sensitive data compromised in a breach ?

Most Sensitive Data Compromised: The most sensitive data compromised in a breach were System data and sensitive information.

References

What is the most recent source of information about an incident ?

Most Recent Source: The most recent source of information about an incident are Knownsec 404 Team, The Hacker News and Proofpoint and Threatray joint analysis.

cve

Latest Global CVEs (Not Company-Specific)

Description

A vulnerability was found in Nothings stb up to 1.26. Impacted is the function stbtt_InitFont_internal in the library stb_truetype.h of the component TTF File Handler. Performing a manipulation results in out-of-bounds read. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Risk Information
cvss2
Base: 5.0
Severity: LOW
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
cvss3
Base: 4.3
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
cvss4
Base: 5.3
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

V-SFT versions 6.2.10.0 and prior contain an out-of-bounds read in VS6ComFile!get_macro_mem_COM. Opening a crafted V7 file may lead to information disclosure from the affected product.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 7.8
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
cvss4
Base: 8.4
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

V-SFT versions 6.2.10.0 and prior contain a stack-based buffer overflow in VS6ComFile!CSaveData::_conv_AnimationItem. Opening a crafted V7 file may lead to arbitrary code execution on the affected product.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 7.8
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
cvss4
Base: 8.4
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

V-SFT versions 6.2.10.0 and prior contain an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in VS6MemInIF!set_temp_type_default. Opening a crafted V7 file may lead to information disclosure from the affected product.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 7.8
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
cvss4
Base: 8.4
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

V-SFT versions 6.2.10.0 and prior contain an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in VS6ComFile!load_link_inf. Opening a crafted V7 file may lead to information disclosure from the affected product.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 7.8
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
cvss4
Base: 8.4
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

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Digital Assets

Every week, Rankiteo analyzes billions of signals to give organizations a sharper, faster view of emerging risks. With deeper, more actionable intelligence at their fingertips, security teams can outpace threat actors, respond instantly to Zero-Day attacks, and dramatically shrink their risk exposure window.

These are some of the factors we use to calculate the overall score:

Network Security

Identify exposed access points, detect misconfigured SSL certificates, and uncover vulnerabilities across the network infrastructure.

SBOM (Software Bill of Materials)

Gain visibility into the software components used within an organization to detect vulnerabilities, manage risk, and ensure supply chain security.

CMDB (Configuration Management Database)

Monitor and manage all IT assets and their configurations to ensure accurate, real-time visibility across the company's technology environment.

Threat Intelligence

Leverage real-time insights on active threats, malware campaigns, and emerging vulnerabilities to proactively defend against evolving cyberattacks.

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