
VMware Company Cyber Security Posture
broadcom.comVMware by Broadcom delivers software that unifies and streamlines hybrid cloud environments for the worldโs most complex organizations. By combining public-cloud scale and agility with private-cloud security and performance, we empower our customers to modernize, optimize and protect their apps and businesses everywhere. Capable of deployment in the software-defined data center, cloud environments, any app and the enterprise edge, our comprehensive software portfolio makes global enterprises more innovative, connected, resilient and secure.
VMware Company Details
vmware
15729 employees
2017559.0
511
Software Development
broadcom.com
555
VMW_1948473
In-progress

Between 900 and 1000
This score is AI-generated and less favored by cyber insurers, who prefer the TPRM score.

.png)

VMware Company Scoring based on AI Models
Model Name | Date | Description | Current Score Difference | Score |
---|---|---|---|---|
AVERAGE-Industry | 03-12-2025 | This score represents the average cybersecurity rating of companies already scanned within the same industry. It provides a benchmark to compare an individual company's security posture against its industry peers. | N/A | Between 900 and 1000 |
VMware Company Cyber Security News & History
Entity | Type | Severity | Impact | Seen | Url ID | Details | View |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Symantec | Breach | 60 | 3 | 02/2019 | SYM1336271222 | Link | |
Rankiteo Explanation : Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaksDescription: Security firm Symantec was attacked by a hacker back in February 2021 in which the hackers extracted some of the data. This comprises not only passwords but a list of Symantec clients -- including government agencies. The hacker was able to access a list of clients using Symantec's CloudSOC services, account managers and account numbers. | |||||||
VMware | Ransomware | 100 | 5 | 7/2024 | VMW000072224 | Link | |
Rankiteo Explanation : Attack threatening the organizationโs existenceDescription: The SEXi ransomware, which recently rebranded itself as APT INC, continues to plague VMware's ESXi servers, causing significant disruptions to services and potentially leaking sensitive customer data. The attacks underscore the critical vulnerabilities within the ESXi platform and the importance of robust security measures to prevent such incidents. | |||||||
VMware | Ransomware | 100 | 5 | 2/2025 | VMW403030325 | Link | |
Rankiteo Explanation : Attack threatening the organizationโs existenceDescription: VMware experienced critical flaws in their ESXi and vCenter products, which were heavily exploited by ransomware gangs and state actors, causing considerable disruptions. The vulnerabilities, such as CVE-2024-38812, CVE-2024-37085, and CVE-2024-38813, highlighted shortcomings in Broadcom's security responses, with incomplete patching and delays in acknowledgment. This allowed attackers to capitalize on these exploits, leading to ransomware infections and data breaches that potentially compromised personal and financial information, causing significant operational and security challenges for the company and its clients. | |||||||
VMware | Ransomware | 100 | 4 | 3/2025 | VMW423032425 | Link | |
Rankiteo Explanation : Attack with significant impact with customers data leaksDescription: A series of critical vulnerabilities in VMware's virtualization products have led to a widespread wave of ransomware attacks, compromising the infrastructures of numerous enterprises. Exploiting three CVEsโCVE-2025-22224, CVE-2025-22225, and CVE-2025-22226โattackers gain elevated privileges, escape VM containment and enact widespread encryption. The healthcare and financial sectors were particularly hit, leading to encrypted patient record systems and transaction databases with ransoms ranging from $2 to $5 million. The severity of the impact was exacerbated by oversights in security monitoring, ineffective segmentation, and delay in implementing available patches. Despite the vulnerabilities being patched by Broadcom, the immediate need for urgent patch application and heightened vigilance remains crucial. | |||||||
VMware | Ransomware | 100 | 5/2025 | VMW222051225 | Link | ||
Rankiteo Explanation : Attack threatening the organization's existence: Attack in which the personal and financial information is compromised, Attack which stop a factory, Attack which take over on all data from a company, Attack which take specific data like patents, Attack in which company is requested to pay a ransom or ransomware involvedDescription: Hackers are exploiting the legitimate employee monitoring tool Kickidler to obtain login credentials and deploy ransomware encryptors. The attack begins with a poisoned ad on the Google Ads network, leading to a trojanized version of RVTools. This version deploys a backdoor called SMOKEDHAM, which is then used to install Kickidler. The tool is specifically used to target enterprise administrators and their login credentials. The goal is to infiltrate the network and deploy the encryptor. The payloads targeted VMware ESXi infrastructure, encrypting VMDK virtual hard drives. The groups Qilin and Hunters International are focused on cloud backups but have faced challenges due to defenders decoupling backup system authentication from Windows domains. | |||||||
Broadcom | Ransomware | 100 | 4 | 5/2025 | BRO325051825 | Link | |
Rankiteo Explanation : Attack with significant impact with customers data leaksDescription: A ransomware attack at a Middle Eastern business partner of payroll company ADP has led to customer data theft at Broadcom. The HR department has begun informing affected current and former staff. The attack, claimed by the El Dorado ransomware group, resulted in the compromise of personal data including National ID numbers, financial account numbers, and personal contact information. The data was made available on the internet, affecting 560 users and potentially opening up the attack surface to 35 additional companies. Broadcom urged affected individuals to enable multi-factor authentication and monitor financial records for unauthorized activity. | |||||||
Symantec | Vulnerability | 60 | 3 | 06/2016 | SYM44121823 | Link | |
Rankiteo Explanation : Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaksDescription: Tavis Ormandy identified Symantec and Norton flaws that cybercriminals may use to gain access to users' data. There were 17 items on the list of vulnerable Symantec enterprise products. On the Symantec website, these items had been listed as a security advisory. Malware concealed in an executable file had a chance to obtain total access to the computer running the operating system, it was discovered that Symantec decompressed files in the operating system's kernel. | |||||||
VMware | Vulnerability | 85 | 3 | 4/2025 | VMW806040125 | Link | |
Rankiteo Explanation : Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaksDescription: VMware has announced a critical security issue VMSA-2025-0006, a high-severity vulnerability affecting Aria Operations. This vulnerability, CVE-2025-22231, enables attackers with local access to escalate privileges to root level, potentially resulting in full system control. This may lead to unauthorized data access, service disruptions, or further network compromise. Important to note is that exploitation requires existing local administrative access. Targeted systems include VMware Aria Operations, Cloud Foundation, and Telco Cloud platforms. While patches are available, unpatched systems are still at risk. The flawโs discovery was credited to researchers from MoyunSec Vlab. | |||||||
Broadcom | Vulnerability | 25 | 1 | 7/2025 | BRO809071525 | Link | |
Rankiteo Explanation : Attack without any consequencesDescription: A critical security vulnerability has been discovered in Broadcomโs Symantec Endpoint Management Suite that enables unauthenticated remote code execution, posing significant risks to enterprise IT infrastructure. The flaw, designated CVE-2025-5333 with a severe CVSS v4.0 score of 9.5, affects multiple versions of the widely-deployed endpoint management solution and has prompted immediate mitigation recommendations from security experts. The vulnerability resides in the Symantec Altiris Inventory Rule Management (IRM) component, specifically targeting an exposed legacy .NET Remoting endpoint. |
VMware Company Subsidiaries

VMware by Broadcom delivers software that unifies and streamlines hybrid cloud environments for the worldโs most complex organizations. By combining public-cloud scale and agility with private-cloud security and performance, we empower our customers to modernize, optimize and protect their apps and businesses everywhere. Capable of deployment in the software-defined data center, cloud environments, any app and the enterprise edge, our comprehensive software portfolio makes global enterprises more innovative, connected, resilient and secure.
Access Data Using Our API

Get company history
.png)
VMware Cyber Security News
Broadcom urges customers to patch 3 zero-day VMware flaws
Cyberattackers with administrative access are actively exploiting vulnerabilities in ESXi, Workstation and Fusion products.
Security and Resiliency Solutions
Get End-to-end protection, detection, risk management, and cyber recovery for VMware Cloud Foundation.
CISA, VMware warn of new vulnerabilities being exploited by hackers
Federal civilian agencies have three weeks to resolve three recently reported vulnerabilities affecting products from technology giant VMwareย ...
VMware Security Flaws Exploited in the WildโBroadcom Releases Urgent Patches
Broadcom has released security updates to address three actively exploited security flaws in VMware ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion productsย ...
HPE OneView for VMware vCenter Allows Escalation of Privileges
A significant security vulnerability in Hewlett Packard Enterprise OV4VC platform that could allow attackers with limited access.
VMware boosts GenAI, cybersecurity and sovereign cloud
VMware is adding new Advanced Services to its Cloud Foundation (VCF). These enhancements aim to strengthen three critical aspects of digital businessย ...
VMware Cloud Foundation embeds security into the private cloud
Private cloud and AI features in VMware Cloud Foundation. The VMware Cloud Foundation is a private cloud platform that manages enterpriseย ...
NATO-Flagged Vulnerability Tops Latest VMware Security Patch Batch
VMware patches flaws that expose users to data leakage, command execution and denial-of-service attacks. No temporary workarounds available.
Broadcom urges VMware customers to patch โemergencyโ zero-day bugs under active exploitation
U.S. technology giant Broadcom is warning that a trio of VMware vulnerabilities are being actively exploited by malicious hackers to compromiseย ...

VMware Similar Companies

Daraz
Daraz is the leading e-commerce marketplace across South Asia (excluding India). Our business covers four key areas โ e-commerce, logistics, payment infrastructure and financial services โ providing our sellers and customers with an end-to-end commerce solution. With access to over 500 million custo

Juniper Networks
Juniper Networks is leading the revolution in networking, making it one of the most exciting technology companies in Silicon Valley today. Since being founded by Pradeep Sindhu, Dennis Ferguson, and Bjorn Liencres nearly 20 years ago, Juniperโs sole mission has been to create innovative products and

Siemens Digital Industries Software
We help organizations of all sizes digitally transform using software, hardware and services from the Siemens Xcelerator business platform. Our software and the comprehensive digital twin enable companies to optimize their design, engineering and manufacturing processes to turn today's ideas into th

TRIRIGA
Named by foremost analyst firm AMR Research as the leader in sustainability software and top industry analysts as a leader in Integrated Workplace Management Systems, TRIRIGA, an IBM Company provides enterprise sustainability, real estate and facilities management solutions. TRIRIGA delivers the ind

Just Eat Takeaway.com
Just Eat Takeโawayโ.com is a leadยญing globยญal online delivยญery marยญketยญplace, conยญnectยญing conยญsumers and restauยญrants through our platยญform in 19 counยญtries. Like a dinner table, working at JET brings our office employees and couriers together. From coding to customer service to couriers, JET is a

Instacart
Instacart, the leading grocery technology company in North America, works with grocers and retailers to transform how people shop. The company partners with more than 1,500 national, regional, and local retail banners to facilitate online shopping, delivery and pickup services from more than 85,000

Frequently Asked Questions
Explore insights on cybersecurity incidents, risk posture, and Rankiteo's assessments.
VMware CyberSecurity History Information
How many cyber incidents has VMware faced?
Total Incidents: According to Rankiteo, VMware has faced 9 incidents in the past.
What types of cybersecurity incidents have occurred at VMware?
Incident Types: The types of cybersecurity incidents that have occurred incidents Ransomware, Breach and Vulnerability.
How does VMware detect and respond to cybersecurity incidents?
Detection and Response: The company detects and responds to cybersecurity incidents through containment measures with Block port 4011 on firewalls, Configure the IRM_HostedServiceUrl core setting with an empty value and restart the Altiris Inventory Rule Management Service and remediation measures with Limit .NET Remoting access to localhost-only in upcoming releases and communication strategy with Urged affected individuals to enable multi-factor authentication and monitor financial records for unauthorized activity and remediation measures with Patches available and network segmentation with Ineffective segmentation and enhanced monitoring with Oversights in security monitoring.
Incident Details
Can you provide details on each incident?

Incident : Vulnerability
Title: Critical Security Vulnerability in Broadcomโs Symantec Endpoint Management Suite
Description: A critical security vulnerability (CVE-2025-5333) has been discovered in Broadcomโs Symantec Endpoint Management Suite that enables unauthenticated remote code execution, posing significant risks to enterprise IT infrastructure.
Date Detected: May 2025
Type: Vulnerability
Attack Vector: Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution (RCE)
Vulnerability Exploited: CVE-2025-5333

Incident : Ransomware
Title: Ransomware Attack at Broadcom via Middle Eastern Business Partner
Description: A ransomware attack at a Middle Eastern business partner of payroll company ADP has led to customer data theft at Broadcom. The HR department has begun informing affected current and former staff. The attack, claimed by the El Dorado ransomware group, resulted in the compromise of personal data including National ID numbers, financial account numbers, and personal contact information. The data was made available on the internet, affecting 560 users and potentially opening up the attack surface to 35 additional companies. Broadcom urged affected individuals to enable multi-factor authentication and monitor financial records for unauthorized activity.
Type: Ransomware
Attack Vector: Ransomware
Threat Actor: El Dorado ransomware group
Motivation: Data theft and ransom

Incident : Ransomware
Title: Exploitation of Kickidler for Ransomware Deployment
Description: Hackers are exploiting the legitimate employee monitoring tool Kickidler to obtain login credentials and deploy ransomware encryptors. The attack begins with a poisoned ad on the Google Ads network, leading to a trojanized version of RVTools. This version deploys a backdoor called SMOKEDHAM, which is then used to install Kickidler. The tool is specifically used to target enterprise administrators and their login credentials. The goal is to infiltrate the network and deploy the encryptor. The payloads targeted VMware ESXi infrastructure, encrypting VMDK virtual hard drives. The groups Qilin and Hunters International are focused on cloud backups but have faced challenges due to defenders decoupling backup system authentication from Windows domains.
Type: Ransomware
Attack Vector: Poisoned ad on Google Ads network, Trojanized RVTools, SMOKEDHAM backdoor
Vulnerability Exploited: Kickidler employee monitoring tool
Threat Actor: Qilin, Hunters International
Motivation: Obtain login credentials and deploy ransomware encryptors

Incident : Vulnerability
Title: VMware VMSA-2025-0006 Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Description: VMware has announced a critical security issue VMSA-2025-0006, a high-severity vulnerability affecting Aria Operations. This vulnerability, CVE-2025-22231, enables attackers with local access to escalate privileges to root level, potentially resulting in full system control. This may lead to unauthorized data access, service disruptions, or further network compromise. Important to note is that exploitation requires existing local administrative access. Targeted systems include VMware Aria Operations, Cloud Foundation, and Telco Cloud platforms. While patches are available, unpatched systems are still at risk. The flawโs discovery was credited to researchers from MoyunSec Vlab.
Type: Vulnerability
Attack Vector: Local Access
Vulnerability Exploited: CVE-2025-22231
Motivation: Privilege Escalation

Incident : Ransomware
Title: Widespread Ransomware Attacks Exploiting VMware Vulnerabilities
Description: A series of critical vulnerabilities in VMware's virtualization products have led to a widespread wave of ransomware attacks, compromising the infrastructures of numerous enterprises. Exploiting three CVEsโCVE-2025-22224, CVE-2025-22225, and CVE-2025-22226โattackers gain elevated privileges, escape VM containment and enact widespread encryption. The healthcare and financial sectors were particularly hit, leading to encrypted patient record systems and transaction databases with ransoms ranging from $2 to $5 million. The severity of the impact was exacerbated by oversights in security monitoring, ineffective segmentation, and delay in implementing available patches. Despite the vulnerabilities being patched by Broadcom, the immediate need for urgent patch application and heightened vigilance remains crucial.
Type: Ransomware
Attack Vector: Exploiting vulnerabilities in VMware virtualization products
Vulnerability Exploited: CVE-2025-22224, CVE-2025-22225, CVE-2025-22226
Motivation: Financial gain

Incident : Cyber Exploitation
Title: VMware Critical Flaws Exploitation
Description: VMware experienced critical flaws in their ESXi and vCenter products, which were heavily exploited by ransomware gangs and state actors, causing considerable disruptions. The vulnerabilities, such as CVE-2024-38812, CVE-2024-37085, and CVE-2024-38813, highlighted shortcomings in Broadcom's security responses, with incomplete patching and delays in acknowledgment. This allowed attackers to capitalize on these exploits, leading to ransomware infections and data breaches that potentially compromised personal and financial information, causing significant operational and security challenges for the company and its clients.
Type: Cyber Exploitation
Attack Vector: Vulnerability Exploitation, Ransomware Infection, Data Breach
Vulnerability Exploited: CVE-2024-38812, CVE-2024-37085, CVE-2024-38813
Threat Actor: Ransomware Gangs, State Actors
Motivation: Financial Gain, Data Theft

Incident : Ransomware
Title: SEXi Ransomware Attack on VMware ESXi Servers
Description: The SEXi ransomware, which recently rebranded itself as APT INC, continues to plague VMware's ESXi servers, causing significant disruptions to services and potentially leaking sensitive customer data. The attacks underscore the critical vulnerabilities within the ESXi platform and the importance of robust security measures to prevent such incidents.
Type: Ransomware
Attack Vector: Exploitation of vulnerabilities in VMware ESXi servers
Vulnerability Exploited: Critical vulnerabilities within the ESXi platform
Threat Actor: SEXi ransomware (rebranded as APT INC)
Motivation: Disruption of services and potential data leakage

Incident : Vulnerability Exploit
Title: Symantec and Norton Vulnerabilities Identified by Tavis Ormandy
Description: Tavis Ormandy identified Symantec and Norton flaws that cybercriminals may use to gain access to users' data. There were 17 items on the list of vulnerable Symantec enterprise products. On the Symantec website, these items had been listed as a security advisory. Malware concealed in an executable file had a chance to obtain total access to the computer running the operating system, it was discovered that Symantec decompressed files in the operating system's kernel.
Type: Vulnerability Exploit
Attack Vector: Executable File
Vulnerability Exploited: File Decompression in Kernel
Motivation: Data Theft

Incident : Data Breach
Title: Symantec Data Breach
Description: Security firm Symantec was attacked by a hacker in February 2021, resulting in the extraction of data including passwords and a list of Symantec clients, including government agencies.
Date Detected: 2021-02-01
Type: Data Breach
What are the most common types of attacks the company has faced?
Common Attack Types: The most common types of attacks the company has faced is Ransomware.
How does the company identify the attack vectors used in incidents?
Identification of Attack Vectors: The company identifies the attack vectors used in incidents through Port 4011, Poisoned ad on Google Ads network, VMware virtualization products and Executable File.
Impact of the Incidents
What was the impact of each incident?

Incident : Vulnerability BRO809071525
Systems Affected: Symantec Endpoint Management Suite 8.6.x-8.8

Incident : Ransomware BRO325051825
Data Compromised: National ID numbers, financial account numbers, personal contact information
Identity Theft Risk: True
Payment Information Risk: True

Incident : Ransomware VMW222051225
Data Compromised: Login credentials of enterprise administrators
Systems Affected: VMware ESXi infrastructure

Incident : Vulnerability VMW806040125
Data Compromised: Potential unauthorized data access
Systems Affected: VMware Aria Operations, Cloud Foundation, Telco Cloud platforms
Downtime: Potential service disruptions

Incident : Ransomware VMW423032425
Data Compromised: Patient record systems, Transaction databases
Systems Affected: VMware virtualization products, Patient record systems, Transaction databases

Incident : Cyber Exploitation VMW403030325
Data Compromised: Personal Information, Financial Information
Systems Affected: ESXi, vCenter
Operational Impact: Significant

Incident : Ransomware VMW000072224
Data Compromised: Potentially sensitive customer data
Systems Affected: VMware ESXi servers
Downtime: Significant disruptions to services

Incident : Vulnerability Exploit SYM44121823
Systems Affected: Symantec Enterprise Products

Incident : Data Breach SYM1336271222
Data Compromised: passwords, list of Symantec clients, government agencies, list of clients using Symantec's CloudSOC services, account managers, account numbers
What types of data are most commonly compromised in incidents?
Commonly Compromised Data Types: The types of data most commonly compromised in incidents are National ID numbers, financial account numbers, personal contact information, Login credentials, Patient records, Transaction data, Personal Information, Financial Information, Sensitive customer data, passwords, list of Symantec clients, government agencies, list of clients using Symantec's CloudSOC services, account managers and account numbers.
Which entities were affected by each incident?

Incident : Ransomware VMW222051225
Entity Type: Enterprises
Response to the Incidents
What measures were taken in response to each incident?

Incident : Vulnerability BRO809071525
Containment Measures: Block port 4011 on firewalls, Configure the IRM_HostedServiceUrl core setting with an empty value and restart the Altiris Inventory Rule Management Service
Remediation Measures: Limit .NET Remoting access to localhost-only in upcoming releases

Incident : Ransomware BRO325051825
Communication Strategy: Urged affected individuals to enable multi-factor authentication and monitor financial records for unauthorized activity

Incident : Vulnerability VMW806040125
Remediation Measures: Patches available

Incident : Ransomware VMW423032425
Network Segmentation: Ineffective segmentation
Enhanced Monitoring: Oversights in security monitoring
Data Breach Information
What type of data was compromised in each breach?

Incident : Ransomware BRO325051825
Type of Data Compromised: National ID numbers, financial account numbers, personal contact information
Number of Records Exposed: 560
Sensitivity of Data: High
Data Exfiltration: True
Personally Identifiable Information: True

Incident : Ransomware VMW222051225
Type of Data Compromised: Login credentials
Sensitivity of Data: High

Incident : Ransomware VMW423032425
Type of Data Compromised: Patient records, Transaction data
Data Encryption: Widespread encryption

Incident : Cyber Exploitation VMW403030325
Type of Data Compromised: Personal Information, Financial Information

Incident : Ransomware VMW000072224
Type of Data Compromised: Sensitive customer data
Sensitivity of Data: High

Incident : Data Breach SYM1336271222
Type of Data Compromised: passwords, list of Symantec clients, government agencies, list of clients using Symantec's CloudSOC services, account managers, account numbers
Data Exfiltration: True
What measures does the company take to prevent data exfiltration?
Prevention of Data Exfiltration: The company takes the following measures to prevent data exfiltration: Limit .NET Remoting access to localhost-only in upcoming releases, Patches available.
How does the company handle incidents involving personally identifiable information (PII)?
Handling of PII Incidents: The company handles incidents involving personally identifiable information (PII) through were Block port 4011 on firewalls and Configure the IRM_HostedServiceUrl core setting with an empty value and restart the Altiris Inventory Rule Management Service.
Ransomware Information
Was ransomware involved in any of the incidents?

Incident : Ransomware VMW222051225
Data Encryption: VMDK virtual hard drives

Incident : Ransomware VMW423032425
Ransom Demanded: ['$2 million', '$5 million']
Data Encryption: Widespread encryption

Incident : Ransomware VMW000072224
Ransomware Strain: SEXi (rebranded as APT INC)
Lessons Learned and Recommendations
What lessons were learned from each incident?

Incident : Ransomware VMW000072224
Lessons Learned: Importance of robust security measures to prevent such incidents.
What recommendations were made to prevent future incidents?

Incident : Vulnerability BRO809071525
Recommendations: Block port 4011 on firewalls, Configure the IRM_HostedServiceUrl core setting with an empty value and restart the Altiris Inventory Rule Management Service, Limit .NET Remoting access to localhost-only in upcoming releases

Incident : Ransomware VMW423032425
Recommendations: Urgent patch application, Heightened vigilance
What are the key lessons learned from past incidents?
Key Lessons Learned: The key lessons learned from past incidents are Importance of robust security measures to prevent such incidents.
What recommendations has the company implemented to improve cybersecurity?
Implemented Recommendations: The company has implemented the following recommendations to improve cybersecurity: Block port 4011 on firewalls, Configure the IRM_HostedServiceUrl core setting with an empty value and restart the Altiris Inventory Rule Management Service, Limit .NET Remoting access to localhost-only in upcoming releasesUrgent patch application, Heightened vigilance.
References
Where can I find more information about each incident?

Incident : Vulnerability BRO809071525
Source: Broadcom PSIRT

Incident : Vulnerability BRO809071525
Source: LRQA security researchers

Incident : Vulnerability VMW806040125
Source: VMware
Where can stakeholders find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices?
Additional Resources: Stakeholders can find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices at and Source: Broadcom PSIRT, and Source: LRQA security researchers, and Source: VMware.
Investigation Status
How does the company communicate the status of incident investigations to stakeholders?
Communication of Investigation Status: The company communicates the status of incident investigations to stakeholders through was Urged affected individuals to enable multi-factor authentication and monitor financial records for unauthorized activity.
Initial Access Broker
How did the initial access broker gain entry for each incident?

Incident : Vulnerability BRO809071525
Entry Point: Port 4011

Incident : Ransomware VMW222051225
Entry Point: Poisoned ad on Google Ads network
Backdoors Established: SMOKEDHAM
High Value Targets: Enterprise administrators
Data Sold on Dark Web: Enterprise administrators

Incident : Ransomware VMW423032425
Entry Point: VMware virtualization products
High Value Targets: Healthcare and financial sectors
Data Sold on Dark Web: Healthcare and financial sectors

Incident : Vulnerability Exploit SYM44121823
Entry Point: Executable File
Post-Incident Analysis
What were the root causes and corrective actions taken for each incident?

Incident : Vulnerability BRO809071525
Root Causes: Insecure deserialization of .NET objects through the BinaryServerFormatterSinkProvider with TypeFilterLevel set to Full
Corrective Actions: Block port 4011 on firewalls, Configure the IRM_HostedServiceUrl core setting with an empty value and restart the Altiris Inventory Rule Management Service, Limit .NET Remoting access to localhost-only in upcoming releases

Incident : Ransomware VMW222051225
Root Causes: Exploitation of Kickidler tool

Incident : Ransomware VMW423032425
Root Causes: Oversights in security monitoring, Ineffective segmentation, Delay in implementing available patches
What is the company's process for conducting post-incident analysis?
Post-Incident Analysis Process: The company's process for conducting post-incident analysis is described as Oversights in security monitoring.
What corrective actions has the company taken based on post-incident analysis?
Corrective Actions Taken: The company has taken the following corrective actions based on post-incident analysis: Block port 4011 on firewalls, Configure the IRM_HostedServiceUrl core setting with an empty value and restart the Altiris Inventory Rule Management Service, Limit .NET Remoting access to localhost-only in upcoming releases.
Additional Questions
General Information
What was the amount of the last ransom demanded?
Last Ransom Demanded: The amount of the last ransom demanded was ['$2 million', '$5 million'].
Who was the attacking group in the last incident?
Last Attacking Group: The attacking group in the last incident were an El Dorado ransomware group, Qilin, Hunters International, Ransomware Gangs, State Actors and SEXi ransomware (rebranded as APT INC).
Incident Details
What was the most recent incident detected?
Most Recent Incident Detected: The most recent incident detected was on May 2025.
Impact of the Incidents
What was the most significant data compromised in an incident?
Most Significant Data Compromised: The most significant data compromised in an incident were National ID numbers, financial account numbers, personal contact information, Login credentials of enterprise administrators, Potential unauthorized data access, Patient record systems, Transaction databases, Personal Information, Financial Information, Potentially sensitive customer data, passwords, list of Symantec clients, government agencies, list of clients using Symantec's CloudSOC services, account managers and account numbers.
What was the most significant system affected in an incident?
Most Significant System Affected: The most significant system affected in an incident were Symantec Endpoint Management Suite 8.6.x-8.8 and VMware ESXi infrastructure and VMware Aria Operations, Cloud Foundation, Telco Cloud platforms and VMware virtualization products, Patient record systems, Transaction databases and ESXi, vCenter and VMware ESXi servers and Symantec Enterprise Products.
Response to the Incidents
What containment measures were taken in the most recent incident?
Containment Measures in Most Recent Incident: The containment measures taken in the most recent incident were Block port 4011 on firewalls and Configure the IRM_HostedServiceUrl core setting with an empty value and restart the Altiris Inventory Rule Management Service.
Data Breach Information
What was the most sensitive data compromised in a breach?
Most Sensitive Data Compromised: The most sensitive data compromised in a breach were National ID numbers, financial account numbers, personal contact information, Login credentials of enterprise administrators, Potential unauthorized data access, Patient record systems, Transaction databases, Personal Information, Financial Information, Potentially sensitive customer data, passwords, list of Symantec clients, government agencies, list of clients using Symantec's CloudSOC services, account managers and account numbers.
What was the number of records exposed in the most significant breach?
Number of Records Exposed in Most Significant Breach: The number of records exposed in the most significant breach was 560.0.
Ransomware Information
What was the highest ransom demanded in a ransomware incident?
Highest Ransom Demanded: The highest ransom demanded in a ransomware incident was ['$2 million', '$5 million'].
Lessons Learned and Recommendations
What was the most significant lesson learned from past incidents?
Most Significant Lesson Learned: The most significant lesson learned from past incidents was Importance of robust security measures to prevent such incidents.
What was the most significant recommendation implemented to improve cybersecurity?
Most Significant Recommendation Implemented: The most significant recommendation implemented to improve cybersecurity was Block port 4011 on firewalls, Configure the IRM_HostedServiceUrl core setting with an empty value and restart the Altiris Inventory Rule Management Service, Limit .NET Remoting access to localhost-only in upcoming releases, Urgent patch application, Heightened vigilance.
References
What is the most recent source of information about an incident?
Most Recent Source: The most recent source of information about an incident are Broadcom PSIRT, LRQA security researchers and VMware.
Initial Access Broker
What was the most recent entry point used by an initial access broker?
Most Recent Entry Point: The most recent entry point used by an initial access broker were an VMware virtualization products, Poisoned ad on Google Ads network, Executable File and Port 4011.
Post-Incident Analysis
What was the most significant root cause identified in post-incident analysis?
Most Significant Root Cause: The most significant root cause identified in post-incident analysis was Insecure deserialization of .NET objects through the BinaryServerFormatterSinkProvider with TypeFilterLevel set to Full, Exploitation of Kickidler tool, Oversights in security monitoring, Ineffective segmentation, Delay in implementing available patches.
What was the most significant corrective action taken based on post-incident analysis?
Most Significant Corrective Action: The most significant corrective action taken based on post-incident analysis was Block port 4011 on firewalls, Configure the IRM_HostedServiceUrl core setting with an empty value and restart the Altiris Inventory Rule Management Service, Limit .NET Remoting access to localhost-only in upcoming releases.
What Do We Measure?
Every week, Rankiteo analyzes billions of signals to give organizations a sharper, faster view of emerging risks. With deeper, more actionable intelligence at their fingertips, security teams can outpace threat actors, respond instantly to Zero-Day attacks, and dramatically shrink their risk exposure window.
These are some of the factors we use to calculate the overall score:
Identify exposed access points, detect misconfigured SSL certificates, and uncover vulnerabilities across the network infrastructure.
Gain visibility into the software components used within an organization to detect vulnerabilities, manage risk, and ensure supply chain security.
Monitor and manage all IT assets and their configurations to ensure accurate, real-time visibility across the company's technology environment.
Leverage real-time insights on active threats, malware campaigns, and emerging vulnerabilities to proactively defend against evolving cyberattacks.
