SAP Company Cyber Security Posture

sap.com

SAP is the leading enterprise application and business AI company. We stand at the intersection of business and technology, where our innovations are designed to directly address real business challenges and produce real-world impacts. Our solutions are the backbone for the worldโ€™s most complex and demanding processes. SAPโ€™s integrated portfolio unites the elements of modern organizations โ€” from workforce and financials to customers and supply chains โ€” into a unified ecosystem that drives progress. SAP privacy statement for followers: www.sap.com/sps

SAP Company Details

Linkedin ID:

sap

Employees number:

128087 employees

Number of followers:

4025957.0

NAICS:

511

Industry Type:

Software Development

Homepage:

sap.com

IP Addresses:

27

Company ID:

SAP_1049751

Scan Status:

In-progress

AI scoreSAP Risk Score (AI oriented)

Between 900 and 1000

This score is AI-generated and less favored by cyber insurers, who prefer the TPRM score.

Ailogo

SAP Company Scoring based on AI Models

Model NameDateDescriptionCurrent Score DifferenceScore
AVERAGE-Industry03-12-2025

This score represents the average cybersecurity rating of companies already scanned within the same industry. It provides a benchmark to compare an individual company's security posture against its industry peers.

N/A

Between 900 and 1000

SAP Company Cyber Security News & History

Past Incidents
6
Attack Types
3
EntityTypeSeverityImpactSeenUrl IDDetailsView
SAPBreach5023/2025SAP1007030425Link
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack limited on finance or reputation

Description: Former CTO Jรผrgen Mรผller left SAP due to an 'incident' of inappropriate behavior at a company event, leading to an investigation into allegations of sexual harassment. Mรผller's departure was mutually agreed upon, and he received a compensation payout of โ‚ฌ7.1 million ($7.5 million). The incident resulted in financial loss due to severance payments and could potentially damage SAP's reputation due to the nature of the misconduct and the public scrutiny of executive compensations.

SAPRansomware10055/2025SAP723051525Link
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack threatening the organization's existence

Description: In late April, SAP fixed a severe bug in NetWeaver Visual Composer Metadata Uploader, affecting over 1,200 instances. Multiple ransomware operators, including BianLian and RansomEXX, exploited this flaw. The bug allowed unauthenticated actors to upload malicious executables. SAP also patched a separate critical zero-day vulnerability in NetWeaver server, tracked as CVE-2025-42999, with a severity score of 9.1/10. Both vulnerabilities were abused in attacks since January 2025.

SAPVulnerability10053/2025SAP443032025Link
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack threatening the organizationโ€™s existence

Description: SAP's NetWeaver Application Server Java was found vulnerable to a critical directory traversal flaw identified as CVE-2017-12637. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files, potentially leading to a compromise of sensitive information and system integrity. The flaw, given a CVSS score of 7.5, indicates a high severity risk. Being actively exploited in the wild, the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has mandated federal agencies to mitigate this risk urgently by April 9, 2025. Failure to patch or apply CISA's advisories could lead to serious data breaches, affecting customer and organizational data and disrupting significant operational capacities.

SAPVulnerability10054/2025SAP758042625Link
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack threatening the organizationโ€™s existence

Description: German software giant SAP's widely-used SAP NetWeaver was exploited due to a critical vulnerability in its Visual Composer development server. The vulnerability enabled an unauthenticated attacker to upload potentially harmful executable binaries. This compromise could significantly affect the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the targeted system. The vulnerability was detected in April 2025 and assigned the highest severity score by SAP, 10.0 (CVSS v3.1). Although SAP quickly released an emergency fix, affected systems running the latest SAP service pack were already exploited, signifying a zero-day attack.

SAPVulnerability5016/2025SAP909061025Link
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack without any consequences

Description: A critical security vulnerability has been discovered in SAP NetWeaver Application Server for ABAP that allows authenticated attackers to bypass standard authorization checks and escalate their privileges within enterprise systems. The vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2025-42989 and assigned a CVSS score of 9.6, was addressed in SAPโ€™s June 2025 Security Patch Day. The flaw allows low-privileged authenticated users to execute function modules without proper authorization verification, resulting in significant privilege escalation that can critically impact both system integrity and availability.

SAPVulnerability8546/2025SAP527062525Link
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: SAP GUI, a trusted interface for hundreds of thousands of global enterprises, has been found to be storing sensitive user data with outdated encryption, potentially allowing data breaches. Researchers have discovered vulnerabilities in the product's user input history feature affecting both Windows and Java versions. These vulnerabilities could expose sensitive information such as usernames, national IDs, and bank account numbers, stored either unencrypted or protected with a weak, reusable XOR key.

SAP Company Subsidiaries

SubsidiaryImage

SAP is the leading enterprise application and business AI company. We stand at the intersection of business and technology, where our innovations are designed to directly address real business challenges and produce real-world impacts. Our solutions are the backbone for the worldโ€™s most complex and demanding processes. SAPโ€™s integrated portfolio unites the elements of modern organizations โ€” from workforce and financials to customers and supply chains โ€” into a unified ecosystem that drives progress. SAP privacy statement for followers: www.sap.com/sps

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SAP Cyber Security News

2025-06-05T13:00:00.000Z
Pathlock Launches Value-Driven SAP Cybersecurity Solutions to Combat Growing SAP Cyber Threats

Essential โ€“ Foundational security features for organizations beginning their SAP security journey, including continuous vulnerability managementย ...

2025-04-29T07:00:00.000Z
Critical vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer leads to confirmed compromises

A critical vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer has led to confirmed compromises of multiple organizations, and researchers warn thatย ...

2025-04-09T07:00:00.000Z
CYFIRMA and SecurityBridge Partner to Strengthen SAP Cybersecurity with External Threat Intelligence

SAP systems are at the core of many businesses, managing critical operations like finance, logistics, and HR. Yet, securing these systemsย ...

2025-06-04T18:09:28.000Z
Dr. Aryendra Dalal's Revolutionary SAP Security Framework Transforms Global Enterprise Standards

Dr. Aryendra Dalal's SAP security framework sets a new global standard, merging AI, GRC, and real-time compliance for secure enterpriseย ...

2025-03-13T07:00:00.000Z
Onapsis Premieres New Book โ€œCybersecurity for SAPโ€ at SAPinsider North America

Onapsis, the global leader in SAP cybersecurity and compliance, announces the launch of its highly anticipated book, โ€œCybersecurity for SAPย ...

2025-04-25T07:00:00.000Z
New Critical SAP NetWeaver Flaw Exploited to Drop Web Shell, Brute Ratel Framework

Threat actors are likely exploiting a new vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver to upload JSP web shells with the goal of facilitating unauthorizedย ...

2025-05-15T07:00:00.000Z
Critical SAP NetWeaver Vuln Faces Barrage of Cyberattacks

The threat actor uses malicious infrastructure that includes "a network of servers hosting Supershell backdoors, often deployed on Chinese cloudย ...

2025-05-09T07:00:00.000Z
SAP NetWeaver exploitation enters second wave of threat activity

A second wave of cyberattacks is targeting a critical vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver Visual Composer, according to researchers. Following theย ...

2025-05-13T07:00:00.000Z
SAP patches second zero-day flaw exploited in recent attacks

SAP has released patches to address a second vulnerability exploited in recent attacks targeting SAP NetWeaver servers as a zero-day. Theย ...

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faq

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) on Cybersecurity Incidents

SAP CyberSecurity History Information

Total Incidents: According to Rankiteo, SAP has faced 6 incidents in the past.

Incident Types: The types of cybersecurity incidents that have occurred include ['Vulnerability', 'Breach', 'Ransomware'].

Total Financial Loss: The total financial loss from these incidents is estimated to be {total_financial_loss}.

Cybersecurity Posture: The company's overall cybersecurity posture is described as SAP is the leading enterprise application and business AI company. We stand at the intersection of business and technology, where our innovations are designed to directly address real business challenges and produce real-world impacts. Our solutions are the backbone for the worldโ€™s most complex and demanding processes. SAPโ€™s integrated portfolio unites the elements of modern organizations โ€” from workforce and financials to customers and supply chains โ€” into a unified ecosystem that drives progress. SAP privacy statement for followers: www.sap.com/sps.

Detection and Response: The company detects and responds to cybersecurity incidents through {description_of_detection_and_response_process}.

Incident Details

Incident 1: Ransomware Attack

Title: {Incident_Title}

Description: {Brief_description_of_the_incident}

Date Detected: {Detection_Date}

Date Publicly Disclosed: {Disclosure_Date}

Date Resolved: {Resolution_Date}

Type: {Type_of_Attack}

Attack Vector: {Attack_Vector}

Vulnerability Exploited: {Vulnerability}

Threat Actor: {Threat_Actor}

Motivation: {Motivation}

Incident 2: Data Breach

Title: {Incident_Title}

Description: {Brief_description_of_the_incident}

Date Detected: {Detection_Date}

Date Publicly Disclosed: {Disclosure_Date}

Date Resolved: {Resolution_Date}

Type: {Type_of_Attack}

Attack Vector: {Attack_Vector}

Vulnerability Exploited: {Vulnerability}

Threat Actor: {Threat_Actor}

Motivation: {Motivation}

Common Attack Types: The most common types of attacks the company has faced are ['Vulnerability'].

Identification of Attack Vectors: The company identifies the attack vectors used in incidents through {description_of_identification_process}.

Impact of the Incidents

Incident 1: Ransomware Attack

Financial Loss: {Financial_Loss}

Data Compromised: {Data_Compromised}

Systems Affected: {Systems_Affected}

Downtime: {Downtime}

Operational Impact: {Operational_Impact}

Conversion Rate Impact: {Conversion_Rate_Impact}

Revenue Loss: {Revenue_Loss}

Customer Complaints: {Customer_Complaints}

Brand Reputation Impact: {Brand_Reputation_Impact}

Legal Liabilities: {Legal_Liabilities}

Identity Theft Risk: {Identity_Theft_Risk}

Payment Information Risk: {Payment_Information_Risk}

Incident 2: Data Breach

Financial Loss: {Financial_Loss}

Data Compromised: {Data_Compromised}

Systems Affected: {Systems_Affected}

Downtime: {Downtime}

Operational Impact: {Operational_Impact}

Conversion Rate Impact: {Conversion_Rate_Impact}

Revenue Loss: {Revenue_Loss}

Customer Complaints: {Customer_Complaints}

Brand Reputation Impact: {Brand_Reputation_Impact}

Legal Liabilities: {Legal_Liabilities}

Identity Theft Risk: {Identity_Theft_Risk}

Payment Information Risk: {Payment_Information_Risk}

Average Financial Loss: The average financial loss per incident is {average_financial_loss}.

Commonly Compromised Data Types: The types of data most commonly compromised in incidents are {list_of_commonly_compromised_data_types}.

Incident 1: Ransomware Attack

Entity Name: {Entity_Name}

Entity Type: {Entity_Type}

Industry: {Industry}

Location: {Location}

Size: {Size}

Customers Affected: {Customers_Affected}

Incident 2: Data Breach

Entity Name: {Entity_Name}

Entity Type: {Entity_Type}

Industry: {Industry}

Location: {Location}

Size: {Size}

Customers Affected: {Customers_Affected}

Response to the Incidents

Incident 1: Ransomware Attack

Incident Response Plan Activated: {Yes/No}

Third Party Assistance: {Yes/No}

Law Enforcement Notified: {Yes/No}

Containment Measures: {Containment_Measures}

Remediation Measures: {Remediation_Measures}

Recovery Measures: {Recovery_Measures}

Communication Strategy: {Communication_Strategy}

Adaptive Behavioral WAF: {Adaptive_Behavioral_WAF}

On-Demand Scrubbing Services: {On_Demand_Scrubbing_Services}

Network Segmentation: {Network_Segmentation}

Enhanced Monitoring: {Enhanced_Monitoring}

Incident 2: Data Breach

Incident Response Plan Activated: {Yes/No}

Third Party Assistance: {Yes/No}

Law Enforcement Notified: {Yes/No}

Containment Measures: {Containment_Measures}

Remediation Measures: {Remediation_Measures}

Recovery Measures: {Recovery_Measures}

Communication Strategy: {Communication_Strategy}

Adaptive Behavioral WAF: {Adaptive_Behavioral_WAF}

On-Demand Scrubbing Services: {On_Demand_Scrubbing_Services}

Network Segmentation: {Network_Segmentation}

Enhanced Monitoring: {Enhanced_Monitoring}

Incident Response Plan: The company's incident response plan is described as {description_of_incident_response_plan}.

Third-Party Assistance: The company involves third-party assistance in incident response through {description_of_third_party_involvement}.

Data Breach Information

Incident 2: Data Breach

Type of Data Compromised: {Type_of_Data}

Number of Records Exposed: {Number_of_Records}

Sensitivity of Data: {Sensitivity_of_Data}

Data Exfiltration: {Yes/No}

Data Encryption: {Yes/No}

File Types Exposed: {File_Types}

Personally Identifiable Information: {Yes/No}

Prevention of Data Exfiltration: The company takes the following measures to prevent data exfiltration: {description_of_prevention_measures}.

Handling of PII Incidents: The company handles incidents involving personally identifiable information (PII) through {description_of_handling_process}.

Ransomware Information

Incident 1: Ransomware Attack

Ransom Demanded: {Ransom_Amount}

Ransom Paid: {Ransom_Paid}

Ransomware Strain: {Ransomware_Strain}

Data Encryption: {Yes/No}

Data Exfiltration: {Yes/No}

Ransom Payment Policy: The company's policy on paying ransoms in ransomware incidents is described as {description_of_ransom_payment_policy}.

Data Recovery from Ransomware: The company recovers data encrypted by ransomware through {description_of_data_recovery_process}.

Regulatory Compliance

Ransomware Logo

Incident 1: Ransomware Attack

Regulations Violated: {Regulations_Violated}

Fines Imposed: {Fines_Imposed}

Legal Actions: {Legal_Actions}

Regulatory Notifications: {Regulatory_Notifications}

Data Breach Logo

Incident 2: Data Breach

Regulations Violated: {Regulations_Violated}

Fines Imposed: {Fines_Imposed}

Legal Actions: {Legal_Actions}

Regulatory Notifications: {Regulatory_Notifications}

Regulatory Frameworks: The company complies with the following regulatory frameworks regarding cybersecurity: {list_of_regulatory_frameworks}.

Ensuring Regulatory Compliance: The company ensures compliance with regulatory requirements through {description_of_compliance_measures}.

Lessons Learned and Recommendations

Incident 1: Ransomware Attack

Lessons Learned: {Lessons_Learned}

Incident 2: Data Breach

Lessons Learned: {Lessons_Learned}

Incident 1: Ransomware Attack

Recommendations: {Recommendations}

Incident 2: Data Breach

Recommendations: {Recommendations}

Key Lessons Learned: The key lessons learned from past incidents are {list_of_key_lessons_learned}.

Implemented Recommendations: The company has implemented the following recommendations to improve cybersecurity: {list_of_implemented_recommendations}.

References

Incident 1: Ransomware Attack

Source: {Source}

URL: {URL}

Date Accessed: {Date_Accessed}

Incident 2: Data Breach

Source: {Source}

URL: {URL}

Date Accessed: {Date_Accessed}

Additional Resources: Stakeholders can find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices at {list_of_additional_resources}.

Investigation Status

Incident 1: Ransomware Attack

Investigation Status: {Investigation_Status}

Incident 2: Data Breach

Investigation Status: {Investigation_Status}

Communication of Investigation Status: The company communicates the status of incident investigations to stakeholders through {description_of_communication_process}.

Stakeholder and Customer Advisories

Incident 1: Ransomware Attack

Stakeholder Advisories: {Stakeholder_Advisories}

Customer Advisories: {Customer_Advisories}


Incident 2: Data Breach

Stakeholder Advisories: {Stakeholder_Advisories}

Customer Advisories: {Customer_Advisories}

Advisories Provided: The company provides the following advisories to stakeholders and customers following an incident: {description_of_advisories_provided}.

Initial Access Broker

Incident 1: Ransomware Attack

Entry Point: {Entry_Point}

Reconnaissance Period: {Reconnaissance_Period}

Backdoors Established: {Backdoors_Established}

High Value Targets: {High_Value_Targets}

Data Sold on Dark Web: {Yes/No}

Incident 2: Data Breach

Entry Point: {Entry_Point}

Reconnaissance Period: {Reconnaissance_Period}

Backdoors Established: {Backdoors_Established}

High Value Targets: {High_Value_Targets}

Data Sold on Dark Web: {Yes/No}

Monitoring and Mitigation of Initial Access Brokers: The company monitors and mitigates the activities of initial access brokers through {description_of_monitoring_and_mitigation_measures}.

Post-Incident Analysis

Incident 1: Ransomware Attack

Root Causes: {Root_Causes}

Corrective Actions: {Corrective_Actions}

Incident 2: Data Breach

Root Causes: {Root_Causes}

Corrective Actions: {Corrective_Actions}

Post-Incident Analysis Process: The company's process for conducting post-incident analysis is described as {description_of_post_incident_analysis_process}.

Corrective Actions Taken: The company has taken the following corrective actions based on post-incident analysis: {list_of_corrective_actions_taken}.

Additional Questions

General Information

Ransom Payment History: The company has {paid/not_paid} ransoms in the past.

Last Ransom Demanded: The amount of the last ransom demanded was {last_ransom_amount}.

Last Attacking Group: The attacking group in the last incident was {last_attacking_group}.

Incident Details

Most Recent Incident Detected: The most recent incident detected was on {most_recent_incident_detected_date}.

Most Recent Incident Publicly Disclosed: The most recent incident publicly disclosed was on {most_recent_incident_publicly_disclosed_date}.

Most Recent Incident Resolved: The most recent incident resolved was on {most_recent_incident_resolved_date}.

Impact of the Incidents

Highest Financial Loss: The highest financial loss from an incident was {highest_financial_loss}.

Most Significant Data Compromised: The most significant data compromised in an incident was {most_significant_data_compromised}.

Most Significant System Affected: The most significant system affected in an incident was {most_significant_system_affected}.

Response to the Incidents

Third-Party Assistance in Most Recent Incident: The third-party assistance involved in the most recent incident was {third_party_assistance_in_most_recent_incident}.

Containment Measures in Most Recent Incident: The containment measures taken in the most recent incident were {containment_measures_in_most_recent_incident}.

Data Breach Information

Most Sensitive Data Compromised: The most sensitive data compromised in a breach was {most_sensitive_data_compromised}.

Number of Records Exposed: The number of records exposed in the most significant breach was {number_of_records_exposed}.

Ransomware Information

Highest Ransom Demanded: The highest ransom demanded in a ransomware incident was {highest_ransom_demanded}.

Highest Ransom Paid: The highest ransom paid in a ransomware incident was {highest_ransom_paid}.

Regulatory Compliance

Highest Fine Imposed: The highest fine imposed for a regulatory violation was {highest_fine_imposed}.

Most Significant Legal Action: The most significant legal action taken for a regulatory violation was {most_significant_legal_action}.

Lessons Learned and Recommendations

Most Significant Lesson Learned: The most significant lesson learned from past incidents was {most_significant_lesson_learned}.

Most Significant Recommendation Implemented: The most significant recommendation implemented to improve cybersecurity was {most_significant_recommendation_implemented}.

References

Most Recent Source: The most recent source of information about an incident is {most_recent_source}.

Most Recent URL for Additional Resources: The most recent URL for additional resources on cybersecurity best practices is {most_recent_url}.

Investigation Status

Current Status of Most Recent Investigation: The current status of the most recent investigation is {current_status_of_most_recent_investigation}.

Stakeholder and Customer Advisories

Most Recent Stakeholder Advisory: The most recent stakeholder advisory issued was {most_recent_stakeholder_advisory}.

Most Recent Customer Advisory: The most recent customer advisory issued was {most_recent_customer_advisory}.

Initial Access Broker

Most Recent Entry Point: The most recent entry point used by an initial access broker was {most_recent_entry_point}.

Most Recent Reconnaissance Period: The most recent reconnaissance period for an incident was {most_recent_reconnaissance_period}.

Post-Incident Analysis

Most Significant Root Cause: The most significant root cause identified in post-incident analysis was {most_significant_root_cause}.

Most Significant Corrective Action: The most significant corrective action taken based on post-incident analysis was {most_significant_corrective_action}.

What Do We Measure?

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Incident
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Finding
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Grade
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Digital Assets

Every week, Rankiteo analyzes billions of signals to give organizations a sharper, faster view of emerging risks. With deeper, more actionable intelligence at their fingertips, security teams can outpace threat actors, respond instantly to Zero-Day attacks, and dramatically shrink their risk exposure window.

These are some of the factors we use to calculate the overall score:

Network Security

Identify exposed access points, detect misconfigured SSL certificates, and uncover vulnerabilities across the network infrastructure.

SBOM (Software Bill of Materials)

Gain visibility into the software components used within an organization to detect vulnerabilities, manage risk, and ensure supply chain security.

CMDB (Configuration Management Database)

Monitor and manage all IT assets and their configurations to ensure accurate, real-time visibility across the company's technology environment.

Threat Intelligence

Leverage real-time insights on active threats, malware campaigns, and emerging vulnerabilities to proactively defend against evolving cyberattacks.

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