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Lee Enterprises is a major subscription and advertising platform and a leading provider of local news and information, with daily newspapers, rapidly growing digital products and nearly 350 weekly and specialty publications serving 72 markets in 25 states. Lee's markets include St. Louis, MO; Buffalo, NY; Omaha, NE; Richmond, VA; Lincoln, NE; Madison, WI; Davenport, IA; and Tucson, AZ. Lee Common Stock is traded on NASDAQ under the symbol LEE. For more information about Lee, please visit www.lee.net.

Lee Enterprises A.I CyberSecurity Scoring

Lee Enterprises

Company Details

Linkedin ID:

lee-enterprises

Employees number:

1,597

Number of followers:

14,662

NAICS:

51111

Industry Type:

Newspaper Publishing

Homepage:

lee.net

IP Addresses:

0

Company ID:

LEE_2809322

Scan Status:

In-progress

AI scoreLee Enterprises Risk Score (AI oriented)

Between 0 and 549

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Lee Enterprises Newspaper Publishing
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globalscoreLee Enterprises Global Score (TPRM)

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Lee Enterprises Newspaper Publishing
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Lee Enterprises Company CyberSecurity News & History

Past Incidents
2
Attack Types
1
EntityTypeSeverityImpactSeenBlog DetailsSupply Chain SourceIncident DetailsView
Lee EnterprisesRansomware10053/2025NA
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack threatening the organization’s existence

Description: The Qilin ransomware group targeted Lee Enterprises, causing a substantial data breach. The attackers exfiltrated 350GB, including financial records, journalist payments, and tactics, leading to publication disruptions and subscriber access issues across Lee Enterprises' 79 newspapers. The attack compromised critical applications and encrypted data, severely affecting the company's operations and potentially its reputation. Forensic analysis is underway to assess the extent of sensitive or personally identifiable information compromised. The threat of data leakage looms with a set date for public disclosure.

Lee EnterprisesRansomware10052/2025NA
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack threatening the organization’s existence

Description: Lee Enterprises experienced a disruptive cyberattack on February 3, 2025, reported to the SEC. Critical applications were encrypted, and data exfiltration was confirmed. The Qilin ransomware gang claimed responsibility, threatening to release 350GB of sensitive data, including ID scans and financial records, if a ransom is not paid. This situation indicates a significant impact with potential for severe operational disruptions, financial losses, and damage to the company's reputation, alongside the breach of confidential and personal information.

Lee Enterprises, Inc.
Ransomware
Severity: 100
Impact: 5
Seen: 3/2025
Blog:
Supply Chain Source: NA
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack threatening the organization’s existence

Description: The Qilin ransomware group targeted Lee Enterprises, causing a substantial data breach. The attackers exfiltrated 350GB, including financial records, journalist payments, and tactics, leading to publication disruptions and subscriber access issues across Lee Enterprises' 79 newspapers. The attack compromised critical applications and encrypted data, severely affecting the company's operations and potentially its reputation. Forensic analysis is underway to assess the extent of sensitive or personally identifiable information compromised. The threat of data leakage looms with a set date for public disclosure.

Lee Enterprises
Ransomware
Severity: 100
Impact: 5
Seen: 2/2025
Blog:
Supply Chain Source: NA
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack threatening the organization’s existence

Description: Lee Enterprises experienced a disruptive cyberattack on February 3, 2025, reported to the SEC. Critical applications were encrypted, and data exfiltration was confirmed. The Qilin ransomware gang claimed responsibility, threatening to release 350GB of sensitive data, including ID scans and financial records, if a ransom is not paid. This situation indicates a significant impact with potential for severe operational disruptions, financial losses, and damage to the company's reputation, alongside the breach of confidential and personal information.

Ailogo

Lee Enterprises Company Scoring based on AI Models

Cyber Incidents Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months

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Incident Predictions locked
Access Monitoring Plan

A.I Risk Score Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months

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A.I. Risk Score Predictions locked
Access Monitoring Plan
statics

Underwriter Stats for Lee Enterprises

Incidents vs Newspaper Publishing Industry Average (This Year)

No incidents recorded for Lee Enterprises in 2026.

Incidents vs All-Companies Average (This Year)

No incidents recorded for Lee Enterprises in 2026.

Incident Types Lee Enterprises vs Newspaper Publishing Industry Avg (This Year)

No incidents recorded for Lee Enterprises in 2026.

Incident History — Lee Enterprises (X = Date, Y = Severity)

Lee Enterprises cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries

Lee Enterprises Company Subsidiaries

SubsidiaryImage

Lee Enterprises is a major subscription and advertising platform and a leading provider of local news and information, with daily newspapers, rapidly growing digital products and nearly 350 weekly and specialty publications serving 72 markets in 25 states. Lee's markets include St. Louis, MO; Buffalo, NY; Omaha, NE; Richmond, VA; Lincoln, NE; Madison, WI; Davenport, IA; and Tucson, AZ. Lee Common Stock is traded on NASDAQ under the symbol LEE. For more information about Lee, please visit www.lee.net.

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Lee Enterprises Similar Companies

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Winner of 40 Pulitzer Prizes for outstanding journalism, The Wall Street Journal includes coverage of U.S. and world news, politics, arts, culture, lifestyle, sports, health and more. It's a critical resource of curated content in print, online and mobile apps, complete with breaking news streams, i

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Lee Enterprises CyberSecurity News

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February 11, 2026 08:00 AM
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LEE ENTERPRISES, Inc, a leading provider of local news, information, and advertising in primarily midsize markets, has released its Form...

February 02, 2026 08:00 AM
Researchers hacked Moltbook's database in under 3 minutes and accessed thousands of emails and private DMs

Researchers hacked Moltbook's database in minutes, exposing emails, private messages, and API keys tied to its AI agents network.

January 26, 2026 08:00 AM
Lee Enterprises $600,000 Data Breach Settlement Gets First Nod

Lee Enterprises Inc.'s agreement to pay $600000 to resolve a data breach class action on behalf of nearly 40000 people received preliminary...

December 21, 2025 08:00 AM
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December 19, 2025 08:00 AM
Lee Enterprises Reaches $600,000 Settlement in Data Breach Suit

Lee Enterprises agreed to pay $600000 to settle cybersecurity litigation filed after an attack on the media company in February 2025,...

December 01, 2025 08:00 AM
Financial watchdog chief warns Korean firms underinvest in cybersecurity amid hacks

The level of investment in cybersecurity by Korean companies is far below that of other major countries, the head of the country's financial...

October 07, 2025 07:00 AM
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faq

Frequently Asked Questions

Explore insights on cybersecurity incidents, risk posture, and Rankiteo's assessments.

Lee Enterprises CyberSecurity History Information

Official Website of Lee Enterprises

The official website of Lee Enterprises is http://www.lee.net.

Lee Enterprises’s AI-Generated Cybersecurity Score

According to Rankiteo, Lee Enterprises’s AI-generated cybersecurity score is 547, reflecting their Critical security posture.

How many security badges does Lee Enterprises’ have ?

According to Rankiteo, Lee Enterprises currently holds 0 security badges, indicating that no recognized compliance certifications are currently verified for the organization.

Has Lee Enterprises been affected by any supply chain cyber incidents ?

According to Rankiteo, Lee Enterprises has not been affected by any supply chain cyber incidents, and no incident IDs are currently listed for the organization.

Does Lee Enterprises have SOC 2 Type 1 certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Lee Enterprises is not certified under SOC 2 Type 1.

Does Lee Enterprises have SOC 2 Type 2 certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Lee Enterprises does not hold a SOC 2 Type 2 certification.

Does Lee Enterprises comply with GDPR ?

According to Rankiteo, Lee Enterprises is not listed as GDPR compliant.

Does Lee Enterprises have PCI DSS certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Lee Enterprises does not currently maintain PCI DSS compliance.

Does Lee Enterprises comply with HIPAA ?

According to Rankiteo, Lee Enterprises is not compliant with HIPAA regulations.

Does Lee Enterprises have ISO 27001 certification ?

According to Rankiteo,Lee Enterprises is not certified under ISO 27001, indicating the absence of a formally recognized information security management framework.

Industry Classification of Lee Enterprises

Lee Enterprises operates primarily in the Newspaper Publishing industry.

Number of Employees at Lee Enterprises

Lee Enterprises employs approximately 1,597 people worldwide.

Subsidiaries Owned by Lee Enterprises

Lee Enterprises presently has no subsidiaries across any sectors.

Lee Enterprises’s LinkedIn Followers

Lee Enterprises’s official LinkedIn profile has approximately 14,662 followers.

NAICS Classification of Lee Enterprises

Lee Enterprises is classified under the NAICS code 51111, which corresponds to Newspaper Publishers.

Lee Enterprises’s Presence on Crunchbase

Yes, Lee Enterprises has an official profile on Crunchbase, which can be accessed here: https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/lee-enterprises-llc.

Lee Enterprises’s Presence on LinkedIn

Yes, Lee Enterprises maintains an official LinkedIn profile, which is actively utilized for branding and talent engagement, which can be accessed here: https://www.linkedin.com/company/lee-enterprises.

Cybersecurity Incidents Involving Lee Enterprises

As of April 04, 2026, Rankiteo reports that Lee Enterprises has experienced 2 cybersecurity incidents.

Number of Peer and Competitor Companies

Lee Enterprises has an estimated 2,044 peer or competitor companies worldwide.

What types of cybersecurity incidents have occurred at Lee Enterprises ?

Incident Types: The types of cybersecurity incidents that have occurred include Ransomware.

Incident Details

Can you provide details on each incident ?

Incident : Ransomware Attack

Title: Lee Enterprises Ransomware Attack

Description: Lee Enterprises experienced a disruptive cyberattack on February 3, 2025, reported to the SEC. Critical applications were encrypted, and data exfiltration was confirmed. The Qilin ransomware gang claimed responsibility, threatening to release 350GB of sensitive data, including ID scans and financial records, if a ransom is not paid. This situation indicates a significant impact with potential for severe operational disruptions, financial losses, and damage to the company's reputation, alongside the breach of confidential and personal information.

Date Detected: 2025-02-03

Type: Ransomware Attack

Threat Actor: Qilin Ransomware Gang

Motivation: Financial Gain

Incident : Ransomware

Title: Qilin Ransomware Attack on Lee Enterprises

Description: The Qilin ransomware group targeted Lee Enterprises, causing a substantial data breach. The attackers exfiltrated 350GB, including financial records, journalist payments, and tactics, leading to publication disruptions and subscriber access issues across Lee Enterprises' 79 newspapers. The attack compromised critical applications and encrypted data, severely affecting the company's operations and potentially its reputation. Forensic analysis is underway to assess the extent of sensitive or personally identifiable information compromised. The threat of data leakage looms with a set date for public disclosure.

Type: Ransomware

Threat Actor: Qilin ransomware group

What are the most common types of attacks the company has faced ?

Common Attack Types: The most common types of attacks the company has faced is Ransomware.

Impact of the Incidents

What was the impact of each incident ?

Incident : Ransomware Attack LEE243030225

Data Compromised: Id scans, Financial records

Systems Affected: Critical applications

Operational Impact: Severe operational disruptions

Brand Reputation Impact: Significant damage to the company's reputation

Identity Theft Risk: High

Payment Information Risk: High

Incident : Ransomware LEE000030425

Data Compromised: Financial records, Journalist payments, Tactics, Personally identifiable information

Systems Affected: critical applications

Operational Impact: publication disruptionssubscriber access issues

Brand Reputation Impact: potentially its reputation

What types of data are most commonly compromised in incidents ?

Commonly Compromised Data Types: The types of data most commonly compromised in incidents are Id Scans, Financial Records, , Financial Records, Journalist Payments, Tactics, Personally Identifiable Information and .

Which entities were affected by each incident ?

Incident : Ransomware Attack LEE243030225

Entity Name: Lee Enterprises

Entity Type: Company

Incident : Ransomware LEE000030425

Entity Name: Lee Enterprises

Entity Type: Company

Industry: Media

Data Breach Information

What type of data was compromised in each breach ?

Incident : Ransomware Attack LEE243030225

Type of Data Compromised: Id scans, Financial records

Sensitivity of Data: High

Data Exfiltration: Confirmed

Personally Identifiable Information: ID scans

Incident : Ransomware LEE000030425

Type of Data Compromised: Financial records, Journalist payments, Tactics, Personally identifiable information

Data Exfiltration: 350GB

Data Encryption: encrypted data

Ransomware Information

Was ransomware involved in any of the incidents ?

Incident : Ransomware Attack LEE243030225

Ransomware Strain: Qilin

Data Encryption: Confirmed

Data Exfiltration: Confirmed

Incident : Ransomware LEE000030425

Ransomware Strain: Qilin

Data Encryption: encrypted data

Data Exfiltration: 350GB

References

Where can I find more information about each incident ?

Incident : Ransomware Attack LEE243030225

Source: SEC Report

Where can stakeholders find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices ?

Additional Resources: Stakeholders can find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices at and Source: SEC Report.

Investigation Status

What is the current status of the investigation for each incident ?

Incident : Ransomware LEE000030425

Investigation Status: Forensic analysis is underway

Additional Questions

General Information

Who was the attacking group in the last incident ?

Last Attacking Group: The attacking group in the last incident were an Qilin Ransomware Gang and Qilin ransomware group.

Incident Details

What was the most recent incident detected ?

Most Recent Incident Detected: The most recent incident detected was on 2025-02-03.

Impact of the Incidents

What was the most significant data compromised in an incident ?

Most Significant Data Compromised: The most significant data compromised in an incident were ID scans, financial records, , financial records, journalist payments, tactics, personally identifiable information and .

What was the most significant system affected in an incident ?

Most Significant System Affected: The most significant system affected in an incident was Critical applications and critical applications.

Data Breach Information

What was the most sensitive data compromised in a breach ?

Most Sensitive Data Compromised: The most sensitive data compromised in a breach were journalist payments, tactics, ID scans, personally identifiable information and financial records.

References

What is the most recent source of information about an incident ?

Most Recent Source: The most recent source of information about an incident is SEC Report.

Investigation Status

What is the current status of the most recent investigation ?

Current Status of Most Recent Investigation: The current status of the most recent investigation is Forensic analysis is underway.

cve

Latest Global CVEs (Not Company-Specific)

Description

nimiq/core-rs-albatross is a Rust implementation of the Nimiq Proof-of-Stake protocol based on the Albatross consensus algorithm. Prior to version 1.3.0, two peer-facing consensus request handlers assume that the history index is always available and call blockchain.history_store.history_index().unwrap() directly. That assumption is false by construction. HistoryStoreProxy::history_index() explicitly returns None for the valid HistoryStoreProxy::WithoutIndex state. when a full node is syncing or otherwise running without the history index, a remote peer can send RequestTransactionsProof or RequestTransactionReceiptsByAddress and trigger an Option::unwrap() panic on the request path. This issue has been patched in version 1.3.0.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 5.3
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Description

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 1.5.95, FileTools.download_file() in praisonaiagents validates the destination path but performs no validation on the url parameter, passing it directly to httpx.stream() with follow_redirects=True. An attacker who controls the URL can reach any host accessible from the server including cloud metadata services and internal network services. This issue has been patched in version 1.5.95.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 8.6
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
Description

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.5.97, OAuthManager.validate_token() returns True for any token not found in its internal store, which is empty by default. Any HTTP request to the MCP server with an arbitrary Bearer token is treated as authenticated, granting full access to all registered tools and agent capabilities. This issue has been patched in version 4.5.97.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 9.1
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Description

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.5.97, the PraisonAI Gateway server accepts WebSocket connections at /ws and serves agent topology at /info with no authentication. Any network client can connect, enumerate registered agents, and send arbitrary messages to agents and their tool sets. This issue has been patched in version 4.5.97.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 9.1
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Description

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.5.90, MCPToolIndex.search_tools() compiles a caller-supplied string directly as a Python regular expression with no validation, sanitization, or timeout. A crafted regex causes catastrophic backtracking in the re engine, blocking the Python thread for hundreds of seconds and causing a complete service outage. This issue has been patched in version 4.5.90.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 6.5
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

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These are some of the factors we use to calculate the overall score:

Network Security

Identify exposed access points, detect misconfigured SSL certificates, and uncover vulnerabilities across the network infrastructure.

SBOM (Software Bill of Materials)

Gain visibility into the software components used within an organization to detect vulnerabilities, manage risk, and ensure supply chain security.

CMDB (Configuration Management Database)

Monitor and manage all IT assets and their configurations to ensure accurate, real-time visibility across the company's technology environment.

Threat Intelligence

Leverage real-time insights on active threats, malware campaigns, and emerging vulnerabilities to proactively defend against evolving cyberattacks.

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